Title: China’s Restrictions on Japanese Exports – A Step Towards Escalating Tensions? In recent years, tensions between China and Japan have been steadily increasing due to various factors such as territorial disputes over the East China Sea and historical grievances. The latest escalation in this ongoing conflict is China’s decision to restrict exports to 40 Japanese entities with ties to military activities. This move by Beijing comes after Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi implied that Japan could intervene if China used military force against Taiwan, an island democracy claimed by China as its own territory. The Chinese Commerce Ministry has placed 20 Japanese companies on an export control list and another 20 entities on a separate watchlist. Companies listed in the export control category will not be able to import dual-use goods from China – items that can have both civilian and military applications. Among these are several subsidiaries of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries involved in shipbuilding, aircraft engine production, and maritime machinery manufacturing, as well as some Kawasaki Heavy Industries and Fujitsu divisions. The separate watchlist includes 20 Japanese companies for which Chinese exporters must submit individual export license applications along with risk assessment reports and written pledges that the dual-use items will not be used by Japan’s military. This list features Subaru Corporation, Mitsubishi Materials Corporation, and the Institute of Science Tokyo among others. The Chinese Commerce Ministry justifies these measures as necessary to curb Japan’s remilitarization efforts and nuclear ambitions. They claim that their actions are “entirely legitimate, reasonable, and legal.” However, critics argue that this move could further strain relations between China and Japan, potentially leading to more significant consequences in the future. From a historical perspective, tensions between these two nations have been brewing for decades due to unresolved issues from World War II and competing claims over territories like the Senkaku/Diaoyu Islands. This latest development suggests that both countries are far from resolving their disputes peacefully. As we move forward, it remains to be seen how this situation will unfold. Will China’s restrictions on Japanese exports lead to further escalation of tensions or can diplomatic efforts help de-escalate the situation? Only time will tell. However, one thing is certain – the ongoing conflict between China and Japan poses a significant challenge not only for these two nations but also for global peace and stability.
Source: [Original Article](https://www.npr.org/2026/02/25/g-s1-111441/china-restricts-exports-to-40-japanese-entities-with-ties-to-military)
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