Title: ‘Trapped and terrified’: The resurgence of genocidal violence in Darfur The recent seizure of El Fasher by Sudanese paramilitary group Rapid Support Forces (RSF) has raised alarming concerns about the potential for ethnic cleansing and a possible split within war-torn Sudan. This development comes as no surprise, given that the RSF is an offshoot of the infamous Janjaweed militia responsible for widespread atrocities in Darfur during the early 2000s. The RSF’s takeover of El Fasher marks a significant escalation in their ongoing conflict with the Sudanese government, which has been fighting against them since 2023. The United States, U.N. experts, and the Sudanese army all argue that the RSF and its ethnic-Arab militia allies have been committing genocide by targeting African ethnic groups in Darfur. Videos circulating online show heavily armed RSF fighters celebrating their victory over El Fasher, chasing people fleeing from the city, and shouting racial slurs at detainees. These disturbing images underscore the urgent need for international intervention to protect civilians trapped within the conflict zone. The United Nations’ migration agency estimates that between 2,500 and 3,000 people have fled El Fasher since Sunday, while satellite imagery from Yale University confirms significant damage at the city’s airport and army headquarters. The Humanitarian Research Lab at Yale is monitoring for “evidence of potential mass atrocities,” as it appears that the RSF has taken prisoners in their advance on El Fasher. With escape routes cut off, hundreds of thousands of civilians remain trapped within the city, facing starvation, lack of healthcare, and an imminent threat to their safety. In light of these developments, President Trump’s Africa envoy Massad Boulos poses a critical question: “What will it take for the international community to recognize this crisis as genocide?” The answer is clear – immediate action must be taken to prevent further bloodshed and protect vulnerable populations in Darfur. The resurgence of violence in Darfur serves as a stark reminder that old wounds can reopen, even after years of relative peace. It also highlights the urgent need for global leaders to address ongoing conflicts around the world before they spiral out of control. As we bear witness to these horrifying events unfolding in real-time, it is our collective responsibility to demand accountability from those responsible and work towards creating a more just and peaceful future for all.
Source: [Original Article](https://www.npr.org/2025/10/27/nx-s1-5587665/el-fasher-darfur-sudan-genocide)
#’trapped
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